My feeble attempt at keeping track of what is going on in the ever-expanding world of Computer Security -- trying to make it worthwhile reading for someone who doesn't stare at bits all day.
Monday, January 30, 2012
What the Eff is the EFF?
Well, there two ways of looking at protected; the first would be protected from the bad guys, and second would be protected from Big Brother. There's nothing we can do as individuals to help protect our data from the bad guys, so let's concentrate on the other.
The EFF works vigorously to help ensure that your data is protected from Big Brother -- usually by fighting for your 4th and/or 5th (among others) amendment rights. Look them up if you don't know what they are. Really. Look them up right now if you don't know what they are. These are your rights, and you should understand them. I'll wait...
Okay...
Some would say that "if you don't have anything to hide, you shouldn't be concerned by Big Brother looking into your data;" but really that's not the point. The point (as so graciously noted by the founders of this country) is that I should not have to fear anyone searching my data without just cause, nor should I fear torture or other means by which I may utter words to incriminate myself.
I attended a conference this past weekend in which there were two talks given by folks that work at the EFF. They are intelligent and well versed in both law and technology -- oh, and they're nice people too.
Do you have a 'rooted' smart phone? You can thank the people at EFF for working to ensure you're not arrested for playing with something you own. (Which by the way is up for debate again.)
Do you use a Tivo or DVR? You can thank the EFF.
In more complicated matters such as encryption, a woman in colorado (yes, an alleged criminal) is being forced to decrypt data that she encrypted. As I said, it's more complicated than that, but the underlying issue is privacy and encryption, Can we say "Slippery Slope?"
They are also staunchly opposed to SOPA/PIPA.
What's the point I'm getting at? Well. . .
Some of you have probably never heard of this organization, and they fight every day to protect your rights. I know it's easy to throw money at a corporation and get a song, playing device, phone, TV, etc. . . Also, might I ask what your congress critter has done for you lately -- or in the past decade for that matter?
How about giving some to the folks who are trying to help protect us from these corporations and greedy fools in congress.
I know it's a tough economy, but please join or donate to the EFF. They're good folks trying to help protect your rights.
Friday, January 20, 2012
What did the Blackout accomplish?
In short, I'm amazed by the number of posts I saw from friends on the Social Networking sites. I've signed petitions, and written my Congress critters. In fact, according to EFF over 4.5 million people have signed Google's petition. What's more amazing is that it actually worked (for now). Both PIPA and SOPA have lost support in the House and in the Senate.
However, I'm left wondering, why did it get this far, and why was there such an amazing effect, and do people really understand what they were petitioning against, or were they just hopping on the bandwagon?
To begin, how did we get here? How did it come to Wikipedia putting a roadblock up? Well, To begin with, the Supreme Court of the United States has long upheld the notion that corporations are people, and that money is free speech. What does that really mean? It means corporations are free to lobby, and give 'donations' to the very representatives that are supposed to be looking out for our interests, and who's gonna win that fight, us, or (enter multi-billion dollar corporation here)
Lamar Smith received over $60,000 in 'campaign contributions' in 2011-2012 from the TV/Movies/Music industry, e.g. "Here's 60k., can you push this legislation through?" This is only minor compared to the alleged $94 million that the MPAA has given to Congress. And I won't even go into the hypocracy of the MPAA's statement about the blackout. It's not worth the strain on my typing fingers.
These bills were introduced in May and October of 2011. Why did it take so long for people to get involved?
My initial guess is because, "ZOMG!11!, Wikipedia is down! I can't find out what a car is; which brings us to the effect the blackout had.
Well, a great effect. It made our congress critters stop and think, and eventually some withdrew their support. They were probably thinking more about staying in office rather than the ridiculous pieces of legilation before them, but hey; the intended outcome was achieved.
YAY!! Woohoo! We win the Internets! But what did we actually accomplish? We let congress know that if they push this legislation through, it might 'break the Internet.' However, Congress doesn't understand the Internet, nor do they have the technical savvy to understand what they were actually proposing. Think about it this way. Ask your parents and grandparents if they know what DNS is. Take a mental note of the blank stare you receive, then picture it on your congress critter, only with a bubble over his/her head that says "Must. Pass. SOPA/PIPA."
How might it 'break the Internet?' What did these bills set out to accomplish? Essentially this bill would allow a coporate entity to pressure the Attorney General to send to online service providers an action to block the 'infringing site.' Unfortunately, the term 'infringing site' is left up to interpretation by the corporate entity, and this 'infringing site' is immediately stricken from the Internet with no due process. There's more tech to it than that, but it's boring to most people.
The intention of the bills are to stop piracy -- which is not a bad thing. I'm against piracy as I'm sure most law abiding citizens are. I wouldn't want my Intellectual Property stolen and distributed to others for free. However, the effect that these bills would have is atrocious, and I'm appalled that any elected official would put forth any type of legislation that may infringe on our rights. Personally, I believe that any person that sponsors this bill should be at the very least voted out of office, and at the very most brought up on charges as should any corporation responsible for helping. What charges? I don't know. I'm not a lawyer. However, the Supreme Court ruled that corporations are people; thus, they should be held accountable to the same laws as people, and if necessary, jailed and fined like people.
So, do people really understand what happened, or were they just hopping on the bandwagon? Quite frankly, I don't care. I believe the overall purpose was to get the word out, and thanks to Reddit, Wikipedia, Google, that was accomplished...
But what's in store for the future? Well, fortunately large corporations like Google and Facebook were on our side this time. What happens next time when it's laws that Google and Facebook have lobbied for? What happens when SOPA and PIPA become riders to important legislation that needs to be passed (like the budget, for example) Will we still be able to get word out to everyone? Will there be legislation already in place that will not let us get word out? Will we hold our Congressmen and women responsible?
This fight isn't over. Corporations will continue to "speak to" (read pay) representatives and try their damnedest to make the Internet a media consumption device rather than the two-way street that it is today.
If that happens, we can say goodby to the most enlightening and educational period the Human race has ever witnessed.
Friday, July 8, 2011
Hacked Again!
So yeah. Both my gmail and facebook accounts were hacked again. And this time they made sure to permanently delete any email received since the first compromise. After the last time, I obviously changed my password, and made sure it was a strong(er) password. I don't think they could have brute forced it in only 5 days.
That got me thinking about how they got access. There are few devices that I access my gmail account from, and it's possible that one of those devices is compromised and contains a keylogger. I've used some of these devices since the second attack, and haven't seen a third...yet.
In a fit of paranoia I uninstalled any new apps on my phone but the more I think about it the more I think that is not the avenue for the second attack. We shall see. I'm in a "hurry up and wait" state at the moment.
What I think happened is that for the first attack it was brute forced offline, either from the leak a couple of weeks ago, or from the massive Sony attack, but in that first attack if you remember, they got access to my facebook friends list. It just happens that my mom is a friend and her maiden name is listed. Well guess what my gmail password reset security question was. D'oh!
I've had my gmail account for many years and was a wee bit of a security newb not so long ago -- not that I know everything, but I have learned quite a bit over the past couple of years. I'm sure that way back when I set this account up I had no idea that someone one day could use information obtained from one web site to compromise my account on another.
This is all still speculation as I have not rooted my phone yet so I don't have access to exactly what each app is trying to access, nor do I have access to gmail log files. It could turn out to be a bad app that I downloaded, and they just haven't attacked me again yet, and that while my cell phone could have saved me from getting my identity stolen, it was also the attack vector. We'll just have to wait and see.
Lesson learned... Don't use any security questions/answers that can be easily obtained online by just about anyone, e.g. birth month, mother's maiden name, pet's/children's names, etc...
Wednesday, July 6, 2011
How my cell phone may have saved me from getting my identity stolen
I say may have because I'm not quite sure how much damage was done. I'm still cleaning up. Also I'm not sure what these a-holes wanted.
It all started on a Sunday afternoon. I was sitting at home getting ready to head over to a cookout with my family. I noticed that my cell phone had two "!" icons. I clicked on them and noticed that I was no longer syncing with gmail or Facebook. So I tried logging in again on my phone. . . No luck. WTF?!?
I then tried logging in to gmail on my laptop, still no luck. Well, I knew my password was correct, so I tried resetting my password, and was able to log in instantly. Once I logged in, there was a bright red bar at the top of the gmail layout stating that my account had been logged into from a questionable IP. I'm not sure of the algorithm that google uses to detect this, or even if they have a list, but sure enough, the IP was registered in Italy; and unless there had been a shift in the time-space continuum, I was not in Italy.
I then checked my gmail settings to ensure there were no forwarding rules set up, or any other settings out of the ordinary. Good-to-go.
Next, let's concentrate on what the hell happened to my Facebook account. Tried accessing it using what I thought was my "strong" (not a dictionary word, use different charcter sets, etc...) password, which is different from my gmail password. Sure enough, it had been changed. So I reset that password as well, and also ensured there were no odd email addresses associated with my account (Account Settings -> Email, Account Settings -> Security). Good-to-go.
So how did they hack my gmail account? I have a "strong" (not a dictionary word, use different character sets, etc...) password, so I'm not really sure. There was a breach of thousands of email addresses a few weeks back, but if I remember correctly, only a small percentage of them were gmail accounts. So maybe it was brute-forced. I'm not sure if gmail has an account lockout feature -- never needed to try or look into it. Either way, my accounts had been hacked. DAMMIT!
I checked my spam folder in gmail. . . nothing. Checked the deleted items folder. Hmmm. . . There were two deleted messages about a facebook account password reset. I don't remember doing that. WTF?!? Those sneaky bastards had hacked my gmail, changed the password, then sent a Facebook password reset to my gmail account. Since they now had my gmail password, they were able to reset my Facebook account with the link that was happily provided by Facebook, then delete those messages. Luckily, google never really deletes anything.
From the hacking of accounts to me getting "notified" by errors on my cell phone took about 10 minutes, and another 10 minutes for me to figure out what the hell happened and fix it.
All I know for sure is that they had access to my gmail address book and my facebook friends list for about 15-20 minutes. I have not heard from anyone getting spammed by me, and I haven't received any notifications about other account password resets, so for now I think I'm okay.
But what if I didn't have a smart phone that linked to gmail and Facebook? how long would it have taken me to find out my accounts had been hacked? Hours? Days if I was away from a computer or on vacation? My smart phone addiction paid off for once.
Lesson Learned? Change passwords often, make them long and full of different characters. Don't use dictionary words. And don't ever, ever, ever, use the same password for all of your online accounts. Oh, and keep the smart phone data plan!
Friday, April 1, 2011
Thieves now stealing kid's identities
The author doesn't say if kids are more at risk, but the answer should be obvious. The bad guys are always looking for new ways to steal. When we catch on to something, they find a different avenue. Now that us adults have taken checking our credit into our own hands, thieves are targeting kids, who, well. . . let's face it, have no reason to even have a credit history, let alone check it. So, what's the answer?
Well, the web site provides a link to a site which says lookups are free, but registration is required, and it is a privately-owned "Identity Theft Protection" company, which means they may change their mind at any point and begin charging for this service, even though they say that it is free. Is there another solution?
Not sure. currently, we are allowed a free lookup of our credit history once per year, for all 3 credit bureaus. I'm assuming this is through an amendment to the Fair Credit Reporting Act (any lawyers out there?) Maybe another amendment is in order, allowing parents to perform credit lookups once per year on their credit history as well as the credit history of any dependents they may have. I think I'll be writing my congress representative this evening and hopefully putting the system to work for me.
Sunday, January 30, 2011
Might be a good idea to change your Amazon password
Wednesday, January 12, 2011
Kama Sutra, Trojans, and I'm not talkin' bout the good kinds
Attackers prey on weaknesses. People have two major weaknesses: money, and sex -- not necessarily in that order. Put them together (money-free sex) and it's the perfect storm of human weakness.
For some it may go without saying. For others, not so much. Just stay away from the "free sex." You may not pay for it now, but at some point, you will. And for g-d's sake, don't fool around with anything with a ".exe" extension, unless you know where it's been. . . and you've both been tested.
Safe Surfing!